The private tutoring landscape has seen immense growth over the years. According to a report, the global tutoring market is expected to have a market share of USD 174.65 billion by 2028. The online tutoring scenario will likely flourish even more in the coming years. Hence, starting a flexible and profitable venture with a tutoring business is the best time. However, before beginning to take students in, tutors often have one question on their minds: Do you need a license to start a tutoring business? Well, the answer is a little complex. It is often required, but it might not be in some scenarios.
Let us unravel if you will need a license for your tutoring business as we examine its different legal aspects.
General Licensing Requirements for Tutoring Businesses in the United States
There are no federal licensing requirements for starting a tutoring business in the United States. However, a general business license is required in almost all jurisdictions. Below are some of the necessary aspects of a general business license that you must know about:
- A general business license is a legal requirement for tutoring businesses. It is a permit that allows individuals or business entities to conduct business in a specific jurisdiction.
- This permit ensures that a business fully complies with public safety standards, tax codes, and local zoning laws.
- It can be acquired by registering your tutoring business with the local city or county clerk’s office.
- The permit or license must be renewed regularly. It can be annually or biannually.
- This license or permit is different from tax registrations.
- If you are starting a tutoring business and the business name is not your legal name, then a Doing Business As (DBA) registration becomes mandatory.
For example, you will not need a DBA if you name your business Susan’s Tutoring Center. However, if you are naming your business Smart Study Studio, the DBA will be required as your name is not in the business name. Suppose you want to start a new tutoring business, whether online or private tutoring services; you can check out any tutor management software provider that can help you with a step-by-step process to launch a successful business.
State-Wise Legal Tutoring Business Regulations
While there are no federal laws in the US for the tutoring business, depending on which state you start your business in, the tutor license requirements may vary from one state to another. Here are some states and their legal requirements:
New York
A tutoring business might need a business certificate for sole proprietors. New York has stricter safety codes and zoning laws for home-based tutoring businesses.
California
Registration will be required from the county or the city. A home occupation permit might also be needed for a home-based tutoring business.
Florida
A business tax receipt might be needed in Florida for a tutoring business.
Massachusetts
For a tutoring business, business registration and zoning compliance are necessary.
Texas
No special tutor license is required; however, registration for state and local taxes might be required.
Since regulations vary from state to state, you should check with the local city government’s office or the Secretary of State to determine what will apply to you.
Are Business Licenses the Same As Education Credentials?
It is easy to get confused that the education credentials are the same as a business license, as they both are reliable documents. However, they are quite distinct from one another. Let us understand how these are different from one another when it comes to tutors:
Education Credentials
Educational credentials are documents or certificates that certify that you have completed a course or a degree. Hence, it is not a legal requirement for a tutoring business. However, it does improve your business’s credibility and marketability.
Business License
A business license is a legal permit that is mandatory for a business. Since government agencies issue it, it is reliable and fully complies with legal regulations.
Insurance Considerations and Requirements
Insurance is not a legal requirement for a tutoring business; it is nonetheless a wise decision. Let us look at the type of insurance that you must consider when taking out insurance:
- General Liability Insurance: This type protects against injuries or accidents during sessions.
- Property Insurance: This insurance is helpful when there is theft or damage to business assets.
- Cyber Liability Insurance: Since tutors handle personal data with the help of tutor management software online, this type of insurance helps safeguard essential online data of the business and students’ data.
- Professional Liability Insurance: It is also known as tutor insurance, which can help cover claims for negligence, unsatisfactory results, or even incorrect instruction.
Legal Requirements When Working With Minors
Ensuring they are not defaulters is essential when hiring staff for your tutoring business, especially since it involves working with minors and teenagers. Hence, background checks are also a must and often a requirement from the state.
It becomes mandatory when you are partnering with public schools. It is also necessary, depending on the state or city where you are opening a tutoring business. Some of the common types of background checks that must be done are as follows:
- State criminal history checks
- FBI Fingerprinting
- Sex offender and child abuse registry searches
Having background checks done will provide you peace of mind and help clients view your business as trustworthy.
Professional Certification that Helps Boost Your Credibility
When it comes to a tutoring business, credibility and reliability are key to landing clients, as parents want a safe and credible institution for their children. Certifications are optional but highly recommended, as they will drastically improve your chances of signing students up. It will also help to differentiate you from other tutors. Some of the popular certifications for a tutoring business are as follows:
- National Tutoring Association (NTA) Certification
- TEFL or TESOL Certification
- American Tutoring Association (ATA) Membership
- Subject-Specific Certificates (e.g., SAT/ACT prep, special education)
How to Fully Comply with Legalities for a Tutoring Business?
Since licensing can majorly impact your image and operations, it is essential to ensure that you comply fully with legal requirements for a tutoring business. Here is a checklist that you can follow:
- As per your location, search for state regulations to acquire a business license or become a tutor.
- You must decide on your business structure, such as an LLC or sole proprietorship.
- Once you decide on a name, it is best to register it as soon as possible. Also, get a DBA if the business name doesn’t contain your name.
- Next, you must acquire the necessary business licenses and permits. Get a home occupation permit if yours is a home-based tutoring business.
- Get an EIN (Employer Identification Number).
- Set up a bank account in your business’s name for smooth payment and accounting.
- You must also get insurance for better protection. You can select an insurance based on your requirements.
- One of the most important aspects is to get a background check done. This is especially necessary if you offer tutoring services to minors and teenagers.
- Getting professional certifications from renowned certification agencies will enhance your credibility.
- Finally, a proper payment, cancellation, and scheduling structure should be needed to streamline operations.
Pro Tip: Get tutor scheduling software to manage and streamline operations for a tutoring business.
Conclusion
Do you need a license to start a tutoring business? Well, it is both yes and no. There are no federal requirements. However, there can be state requirements. Operating a legal and professional business will take some work, but in the long term, it will be fruitful. Hence, it is necessary to understand the legal obligations. We hope this article clears up your doubts about the legal aspects of a tutoring business.
FAQs
Is it mandatory to register my business with the IRS?
You can use a Social Security Number (SSN) if you are operating your tutoring business as a sole proprietorship. However, an Employer Identification Number (EIN) is necessary if you opt for a more formal business structure.
Is it necessary to have a tutor license for an online business?
Not necessarily, but getting business registration for taxes and zoning compliance is suggested.
Is it okay if I do not renew my business license?
No, renewing your tutoring business license is mandatory. You can either get it renewed annually or biannually, depending on state laws.
Can I hire tutors for my business?
Yes, however, you will need to register your business as an LLC or corporation and comply with laws relating to payroll and insurance.